{"id":3954,"date":"2018-07-27T18:21:49","date_gmt":"2018-07-27T18:21:49","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/austrinus.com\/?page_id=3954"},"modified":"2022-11-27T14:52:57","modified_gmt":"2022-11-27T17:52:57","slug":"constelaciones","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/austrinus.com\/en\/observacion\/constelaciones\/","title":{"rendered":"Constellations"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>The constellations are delimited regions in the sky, within each of which stands out a <em>asterism<\/em> The constellations are composed of some of its brightest stars (associated with a mythological figure as a result of &quot;joining&quot; such stars with imaginary lines); the constellations, meanwhile, allow us to demarcate the celestial vault, as if they were &quot;countries&quot; or pieces of a puzzle. Legend attributes their invention to Chiron, a wise Centaur, teacher of Greek heroes. Today their importance only has practical purposes, since the associated asterisms allow us to orient ourselves in the sky. The names of constellations refer to mythological beings, animals or objects.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"mzb-section mzb-section-3f0c7292\"><div class=\"mzb-container\"><div class=\"mzb-section-inner\">\n<div class=\"mzb-column mzb-column-060f9b9c\"><div class=\"mzb-column-inner\">\n<p><strong>Sky region vs constellation<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>As already said, in each constellation we can identify its stars that are brighter than the rest and assign them an asterism, as an imaginary figure that will help us orient ourselves. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In the following image you can compare the concepts of <strong>sky region<\/strong> (left) and a <strong>constellation<\/strong>, that is, a delimited region of sky (right) when using the slider. <\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"mzb-column mzb-column-0a00bd16\"><div class=\"mzb-column-inner\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-jetpack-image-compare\"><div class=\"juxtapose\" data-mode=\"horizontal\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" id=\"7023\" src=\"https:\/\/i2.wp.com\/austrinus.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/region-1.png?ssl=1\" alt=\"\" width=\"640\" height=\"520\" class=\"image-compare__image-before\"\/><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" id=\"7024\" src=\"https:\/\/i1.wp.com\/austrinus.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/region-2.png?ssl=1\" alt=\"\" width=\"640\" height=\"520\" class=\"image-compare__image-after\"\/><\/div><\/figure>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"mzb-section mzb-section-6da1bd69\"><div class=\"mzb-container\"><div class=\"mzb-section-inner\">\n<div class=\"mzb-column mzb-column-b252fe7c\"><div class=\"mzb-column-inner\">\n<p><strong>Asterism and mythological figure<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Now, the image on the left shows not only the delimited region of the sky (constellation), but its <strong>asterism<\/strong> main, that is, imaginary lines formed by the brightest stars within the constellation. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The image on the right shows the <strong>associated mythological figure<\/strong> to that asterism.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"mzb-column mzb-column-ca86d9eb\"><div class=\"mzb-column-inner\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-jetpack-image-compare\"><div class=\"juxtapose\" data-mode=\"horizontal\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" id=\"7025\" src=\"https:\/\/i1.wp.com\/austrinus.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/asterismo-1.png?ssl=1\" alt=\"\" width=\"618\" height=\"505\" class=\"image-compare__image-before\"\/><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" id=\"7026\" src=\"https:\/\/i2.wp.com\/austrinus.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/asterismo-2.png?ssl=1\" alt=\"\" width=\"618\" height=\"505\" class=\"image-compare__image-after\"\/><\/div><\/figure>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>Currently, the\u00a0<strong>International Astronomical Union<\/strong>\u00a0(<em>IAU<\/em>) recognizes a sky divided into\u00a0<em>88 constellations<\/em>, which considers the 48 included by Ptolemy in his catalog of the year 150. These, from the northern hemisphere, were known since prehistoric times or came from the Greek, archaic, Sumerian and Egyptian cultures. The others, especially in the Southern Hemisphere, emerged during the last centuries. Due to the advance of the Earth in its annual solar orbit, the night shows us different sectors of the celestial sphere and the night sky changes with respect to the previous day. Thus, the constellations visible in winter are different from those in summer.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Learn more information about the constellations and their most interesting objects to observe in the subsections presented.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Constellations are delimited regions in the sky, each containing an asterism composed of some of the brightest stars (associated with a mythological figure, resulting from &quot;uniting&quot; such stars with imaginary lines); constellations, meanwhile, allow us to demarcate the celestial vault, just as if they were &quot;countries&quot; or...<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":7021,"parent":98,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-3954","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"magazineBlocksPostFeaturedMedia":{"thumbnail":"https:\/\/austrinus.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/planisphere-banner-150x150.jpg","medium":"https:\/\/austrinus.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/planisphere-banner-300x170.jpg","medium_large":"https:\/\/austrinus.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/planisphere-banner-768x435.jpg","large":"https:\/\/austrinus.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/planisphere-banner-1024x580.jpg","1536x1536":"https:\/\/austrinus.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/planisphere-banner.jpg","2048x2048":"https:\/\/austrinus.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/planisphere-banner.jpg","trp-custom-language-flag":"https:\/\/austrinus.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/planisphere-banner.jpg"},"magazineBlocksPostAuthor":{"name":"Farid","avatar":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/57e8aa07b0d16e13c8408ea413c009fc7da05f4cbb36da0d568b4235b1eaee6b?s=96&r=g"},"magazineBlocksPostCommentsNumber":false,"magazineBlocksPostExcerpt":"Las constelaciones son regiones delimitadas en el cielo, dentro de cada una de las cuales destaca un asterismo compuesto por algunas de sus estrellas m\u00e1s brillantes (asociado a una figura mitol\u00f3gica como resultado de \u00abunir\u00bb tales estrellas con l\u00edneas imaginarias); las constelaciones, en tanto, permiten demarcar la b\u00f3veda celeste, tal como si fueran \u00abpa\u00edses\u00bb o&hellip;","magazineBlocksPostCategories":[],"magazineBlocksPostViewCount":0,"magazineBlocksPostReadTime":2,"uagb_featured_image_src":{"full":["https:\/\/austrinus.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/planisphere-banner.jpg",1440,816,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/austrinus.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/planisphere-banner-150x150.jpg",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/austrinus.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/planisphere-banner-300x170.jpg",300,170,true],"medium_large":["https:\/\/austrinus.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/planisphere-banner-768x435.jpg",640,363,true],"large":["https:\/\/austrinus.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/planisphere-banner-1024x580.jpg",640,363,true],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/austrinus.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/planisphere-banner.jpg",1440,816,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/austrinus.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/planisphere-banner.jpg",1440,816,false],"trp-custom-language-flag":["https:\/\/austrinus.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/planisphere-banner.jpg",18,10,false]},"uagb_author_info":{"display_name":"Farid","author_link":"https:\/\/austrinus.com\/en\/author\/farid\/"},"uagb_comment_info":0,"uagb_excerpt":"Las constelaciones son regiones delimitadas en el cielo, dentro de cada una de las cuales destaca un asterismo compuesto por algunas de sus estrellas m\u00e1s brillantes (asociado a una figura mitol\u00f3gica como resultado de \u00abunir\u00bb tales estrellas con l\u00edneas imaginarias); las constelaciones, en tanto, permiten demarcar la b\u00f3veda celeste, tal como si fueran \u00abpa\u00edses\u00bb o&hellip;","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/austrinus.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3954","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/austrinus.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/austrinus.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/austrinus.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/austrinus.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3954"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/austrinus.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3954\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7040,"href":"https:\/\/austrinus.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3954\/revisions\/7040"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/austrinus.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/98"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/austrinus.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/7021"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/austrinus.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3954"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}